Traverses the states of gujarat, maharashtra, goa, karnataka, kerala and tamil nadu. The western ghats run parallel to the west coast of india for about 1600 kms in north. The western ghats is internationally recognized for its biological diversity that nurtures an impressive collection of indian wildlife. Western ghats must visit places around pune tripoto. This pass is located in kasara, thane district of maharashtra and lies en route to mumbai from nashik. Our first destination post we picked up our zoom car from pun. The thodas of nilgiris, soligas of br hills,malekudiyas of belthangady, halakki vokkals of uttara kannada, the sidhis of kumta,paniyas of waynad, kattunayakans of malabar and many others in goa and maharashtra are some of them. Maharashtra has about 4,000 such groves, with 300 of these lying in pune district scattered across verdant spots in tamhini ghat. This unique ecosystem has been threatened by continuously.
Malshej ghat is known for its rugged hills, curvy road,dark woods and different kinds of flora and fauna especially avifauna such as quails, rails, crakes, flamingos and cuckoos. Western ghats the western ghats in matheran, maharashtra, india. The distribution and magnitude of the biodiversity that exists today is a product of over 3. Pdf the western ghats is a mega biodiversity region, with varied flora, fauna and landscapes.
One can go for a day or weekend trip every weekend without much planning just putting the destination in gps through their bikes or cars. Dec 09, 2016 the western ghats are a major physiographic region of india. Western ghats is a magnificent mountain range next only to himalayas and is a biological treasure trove with a high degree of endemism 11% to 78% and scenic beauty. Western ghats the northern part of the western ghats is known as a sahyadri range b annamalai range c. Indias western ghats is one of 25 biodiversity hot spots in the world and is home to the kudremukh national park, an area characterized by rich evergreen forest and significant populations of endangered species, including the liontailed macaque and tiger. The western ghats, deccan plateau, konkan coast are some of the prominent physical features of the state. The foothill region east of the ghats in maharashtra is known as desh, while the eastern foothills of central karnataka state is known as malanadu. This place is known for its scenic waterfalls and lush greenery during monsoon periods. Western ghats biodiversity information system acts as a decision support system with the vast. The nomination files produced by the states parties are published by the world heritage centre at its website andor in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to facilitate the preparations of comparative analysis by other nominating states parties. Anamudi, on the right, is the highest peak of the western ghats at 2,695 m 8,842 ft meesapulimala kerala nilgiris, a part of western ghats at masinangudi, tamil nadu. However compare infobase limited and its directors do not own any. Box 36, sultan qaboos university, al khod, pc 123, sultanate of oman.
A chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast, approximately 3050 km inland, the ghats traverse the states of kerala, tamil nadu, karnataka, goa, maharashtra and gujarat. The western ghats, also known as sahyadri benevolent mountains, are a mountain range that covers an area of 140,000 square kilometres 54,000 sq mi in a stretch of 1,600 kilometres 990 mi parallel to the western coast of the indian peninsula, traversing the states of kerala, tamil nadu, karnataka, goa, maharashtra and gujarat. These continuous elevated crest of mountains and hills offers breathtaking view of nature but dangerous driver. Introduction the western ghats sahyadri hills is formed by the malabar plains and the chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast. Western ghats tourism western ghats tourist places. Interrupted only by a 30km break, palghat gap in northern kerala. At least 325 globally threatened species occur here.
Western ghats detailed map are you ready for insta 75 days revision plan upsc prelims 2020. Aug 04, 2016 discover the western ghats in tamil nadu. Jun 18, 2018 since times immemorial, devrais or sacred groves in maharashtras western ghats have been nurtured by local communities residing there, who draw upon traditional knowledge to. The vegetation types in this mountain chain are considered to e unique.
Western ghats of india leading to the descrip on of a. Map of the basel german evangelical mission committees nettoor compound. Kalsubai, a peak in the sahyadris, near nashik city is the highest elevated point in maharashtra. Get ready for upsc civil services preliminary exam 2020 with insights insta 75 days revision plan. Serial nomination of the western ghats of india unesco world. These hills cover an area of about 160,000 sq km starting. The western ghats is a mountain range in india, which starts near the border between the states of gujarat and maharashtra, runs down into goa, karnataka, tamil nadu and kerala. To find the return map from pune to western ghats, begin with entering start and end locations in calculator control and click on show return map. The ghats stretches through the states of gujarat, maharashtra, goa, karnataka, ke rala, and tamil nadu nameer et al. You can also try a different route while coming back by adding multiple destinations. Maharashtra in 1791 and later mahableshwar became the summer capital of the bombay presidency. Adventures drive through the 9 majestic ghats of maharashtra mountain ghats are same as mountain passes,the curvy and scenic road through the majestic mountains, deep valleys and dangerous ridge. Discover the past of western ghats on historical maps.
All birds seen in maharashtra, gujarat, goa, karnataka, tamilnadu and kerala states are eligible for this mission. It is a unesco world heritage site and is one of the eight. What is the difference between western ghat and eastern. Gk, general studies, optional notes for upsc, ias, banking, civil services. Plan des missionscompound upway in merkara eckelmann, o. West flowing river basins in maharashtra and goa source. Mar 31, 2018 the western ghats are located in the western part of peninsular india.
Jul 04, 2012 all along the western ghats in five states, there are lakhs of tribal people who have made their homes in the ghats. It ends at the southern tip of india near kanyakumari. Delhi city map inr 1499 view details india detailed map inr 1499 view details maharashtra large map inr 1499 view details mumbai city map inr 1499 view details digital map of india inr 999 view. A novel initiative to conserve devrais in western ghats. Natural resource management in indias western ghats. The western ghats form one of the three important watersheds of india, from which many. Trekking in the western ghats trekking routes in western. The western ghats or sahyadri runs north to south along the western edge of the deccan plateau, and separates the plateau from a narrow coastal plain along the arabian sea.
What is the difference between western ghat and eastern ghat. Watershed mapping and land cover classification in indias western ghats. Wapco region under western ghats covers twelve administrative districts of kerala state. However, the farming communities are poor and holding an average of 1 to 5 acres of land and intensive agriculture is practiced. Tourism in forest areas of western ghatsjanuary 2011. Anai peak anai peak, western ghats range, eastern kerala, india.
The western ghats, also known as sahyadri benevolent mountains, are a mountain range. Padhye1 and reginald victor2 1 wildlife information liaison development society, coimbatore641035, tamil nadu, india 2 department of biology, college of science, p. The western ghats are located in the western part of peninsular india. These ghats act as a barrier for the rainladen southwest monsoon winds, thus, making the western ghats the main watershed of peninsular india. Amboli ghat pass is situated in western ghat mountains and is located in sindhudurg district of south maharashtra. Enjoy the trekking trails in the western ghats and soak in the beauty of mother nature in her pristine form. Location is to be accurately selected in map, this will help others to know where the birds are located. The sanctuary is located in thane, raigad and pune district of maharashtra. Western ghats map travel map of western ghats satellite.
This passage is located on the verge of sahyadri mountain range of western ghats. All efforts have been made to make this image accurate. Village in the anaimalai hills, western ghats, tamil nadu state, india. Pdf butterflies of western ghats second edition 2018 3. Maharashtra district map map, maharashtra, western ghats. Are you ready for insta 75 days revision plan upsc prelims 2020. A unique repository of information on indias biodiversity. Seven subclusters of the western ghats in the states of kerala, tamil nadu. Gadgil report and kasturirangan report on western ghats. Western ghats map explore travel map of western ghats including satellite, road, routes, city and street guides of western ghats at travel. Find the perfect western ghats of maharashtra stock photo. Western ghats are a hill range extending from maharashtra to kerala. The views of mountains ranges in the ghats and the horizon is very nice. India map, india travel, india india, indian river map, elections in india, nigeria travel, states and capitals, geography map, places eagle online news nouvelleaquitaine the new region with its 12 departments, colored according to the historical provinces as they existed until 1790.
Older than the himalaya mountains, the mountain chain of the western ghats represents geomorphic features of immense importance with unique biophysical and ecological processes. Gadgils western ghats western ghats landscape across 1,29,037 sq km. They lie at a distance of about 50 to 80 om the coast. Tourism in forest areas of western ghatsjanuary 2011equations. When we think of the western ghats, we often think of kerala or karnataka, maharashtra or goa however many forget that some of the most popular hill stations and forests in tamil nadu are part of this bio diversity hotspot and unesco world heritage site. Mumbai maharashtra karnataka boy room paint kanyakumari tribal people sustainable development south india goa world heritage sites. Butterflies of western ghats final draft the ebook can be downloaded free of cost and used on any smart phone or computer. Gadgil report marked out 60 percent of the western ghats as the highestpriority ecologically sensitive zone esz 1. The western ghats better known as sahyadri, are a hilly range running parallel to the coast, at an average elevation of 1,200 metres 4,000 ft. The western ghats or sahyadri runs north to south along the western edge of the deccan plateau, and separates the plateau from a narrow coastal plain along the arabian s. To the west of these hills lie the konkan coastal plains, 5080 kilometres in width. To the west of these hills lie the konkan coastal plains, 5080 kilometers in width and to the. The maharashtra government has proposed to cut down ecologically sensitive areas in the western ghats by 11%, from 17,340 sq km to 15,359.
It gives a feeling of being close to mother nature. Western ghats in and around pune are simply awesome. The western ghats has made it to the coveted list of world heritage sites. Blue skies green mountains pristine waters,man was i complaining mahabaleshwar a road trip was in the making from long time, well i am glad that that my first road trip was through the western ghats around pune than eventually to mumbai. Mountain ranges of india, hill range and river map of india. The biligirirangan hills lies at the confluence of the western and eastern ghats. Mountain passes of deccan plateau, eastern, western ghats. This is situated in the western ghats and is famous for the malabar giant squirrel. The best part is journey to any of these destinations unfolds some of the amazing stops or halts which you. Western ghats kerala 2020 all you need to know before. The western ghats are a major physiographic region of india. Plains and the chain of mountains running parallel to indias western coast,pass through the. The western ghats of kerala region is comprised with thirteen administrative districts and is a store house of agriculture economy.
Pdf mapping vegetation and forest types using landsat tm in. The western ghats is a mega biodiversity region, with varied flora, fauna and landscapes. This paper presents a thorough checklist of mammals of western ghats along with the status according to the 1994 iucn red list criteria of the taxa in western ghats if endemic or in india. The temporal and geological dimensions of the western ghats make it a significant study world over. The western ghats or sahyadri ranges run parallel to the coastline of maharashtra, at an average elevation of 1,200 metres 4,000 ft. However, maharashtra and the northern part of western ghats in karnataka on average receive. The well light up city amidst the western ghats looks like a shining jewel and is a sight you would not wanna miss.
Located in the western ghats range, it rises to 8,842 feet 2,695 metres and is peninsular indias highest peak. The majestic malshej ghat located in the western ghats range in pune district of maharashtra. Branchiopoda in the rock pools of western ghats, maharashtra, india sameer m. It receives an annual rainfall of between 2,000 mm. Sahyadri, a name with which the western ghats of maharashtra is always referred, has been in frequent discussion for its antiquity and biodiversity. Apart from these, maharashtra has 35 wildlife sanctuaries spread all over the state, listed here. Materials and methods study area figure 1 shows the 12 localities selected for this study in the western ghats of maharashtra, india range. Kandesh is in the state of a maharashtra b karnataka c tamil nadu d andhra pradesh answer.
Located in the western ghats range, it rises to 8,842 feet 2,695 metres and is. These mountains cover an area of around 140,000 km. It is made as a simple pdf so that any species can be searched using. The forested areas on the mountains, the greenery around are best views to enjoy in a city like. Map showing study area central western ghats of maharashtra. This is a famous mountain pass in sahyadri range of western ghats. Like other biodiversity hotspots, the western ghats has a high proportion of endemic species.
The citys view from above the mountains in the night is very surreal. Western ghats india maps click on the western ghats to view it full screen. The range starts near the border of gujarat and maharashtra, south of the tapti river, and runs approximately 1600 km through the states of maharashtra, goa, karnataka. These localities were situated at altitudes ranging from 800 to 0 m a. Western ghats destination guide destination guide and things to know about western ghats. Adventures drive through the 9 majestic ghats of maharashtra. The portal aims to aggregate data through public participation and provide open and free access to biodiversity information.
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